Elements that make up the diet of the Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis) in Hidalgo, Mexico

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.28947/hrmo.2022.23.1.636

Keywords:

Anaxyrus punctatus, feeding habits, Arthropods, dietary composition, excreta analysis

Abstract

The Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis) is an avian species native to Africa that has the ability to adapt to different habitats, environmental characteristics, and available food sources. We collected a total of 2,400 Cattle Egret excreta from four resting colonies during the months of January to March 2020, in the region of Tulancingo de Bravo, Hidalgo, Mexico; in order to identify the elements that make up the diet of the Cattle Egret. Samples were placed in 70% alcohol, and later analysed with a stereoscopic microscope. We identified a total of 1,677 items from 16 taxonomic entities that could be grouped in four categories. Arthropods were the main component in samples (51.8%), particularly insects of the order Orthoptera and Coleoptera. Other components in samples were plant material (26.6%), animal remains (13.9%), and plastic or other non-biological material (7.7%). We also report the first record of the Red-Spotted Toad (Anaxyrus punctatus) as a possible component in the diet of the Cattle Egret. The predominance of insects, particularly Orthoptera and Coleoptera, in the Cattle Egret diet in our study reflects the extent of agricultural activities in the region. Our study provides the first report on the diet of the Cattle Egret in an agricultural area or Hidalgo, Mexico, and corresponds with other studies, where variations in diet depend on the region, habitat, climate, and extent of environmental contamination.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdullahm M, Khan RA, Rafay M, Hussain T, Ruby T, Rehman F, Khalil S, Akhtar S. 2017. Habitat ecology and breeding performance of Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis) in Faisalabad, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 49:1863–1870.

Amat AJ, Soriguer CR. 1981. Alimentación primaveral de la garcilla bueyera (Bubulcus ibis). Doñana: Acta Vertebrata 8:207–213.

AmphibiaWeb. 2020 Anaxyrus punctatus: Red-Spotted Toad. University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA. https://amphibiaweb.org/species/260 (accessed 01/02 2022).

Bachir SA, Hafner H, Tourenq JN, Doumandjl S, Lek S. 2001. Diet of adult Cattle Egrets (Bubulcus ibis) in a new North African colony (Soummam Kabylie, Algeria): Taxonomic composition and seasonal variability. Ardeola-International Journal of Ornithology 48:217–223.

Beltzer A.H., De Ara EB, Mosso DC, Rosa ED, De Montaner AT. 1987. Alimentación otoñal, anatomía macroscópica e histología del tubo digestivo de la Garcita Bueyera Bubulcus ibis ibis (Aves: Ardeidae). Natura Neotropicalis 2:155–165.

Salinas CL, Rodríguez LR, Valdez LJR, Acevedo SOA, Beltrán HRI. 2017. Detección del crecimiento urbano en el estado de Hidalgo mediante imágenes Landsat. Investigaciones geográficas 92:1–10.

Comăniță ED, Hlihor RM, Ghinea C, Gavrilescu M. 2016. Occurrence of plastic waste in the environment: ecological and health risks. Environmental Engineering and Management Journal 15: 675-685.

Cuervo-Parra JA, Pérez-España VH, Roldan CEI, Morales OMA, Hernández-Romero AR, Romero-Cortes T. 2020. El picudo del agave (Scyphophorus acupunctatus): vector de plagas y enfermedades. Academia Journals 3:459–464.

Ducommun MDP, Quiroga MA, Beltzer AH, Schnack JA. 2009. Diet of Cattle Egrets (Bubulcus ibis ibis) in the flood valley of the Paraná River, Northern Argentina. Avian Biology Research 1:145–151.

Esquivel C, De la O JM, Sánchez-Vargas S, Paniagua S, Esquivel-Cambronero A, Núñez D, Quesada-Ávila G. 2020. Anthropogenic materials used by birds to nest in an urban landscape of Costa Rica. UNED Research Journal 12:e3124. http://dx.doi.org/10.22458/urj.v12i2.3124

Ezequiel-Lorenzón R, Ronchi AL, Beltzer AH. 2012. Ecología trófica de la garza blanca Ardea alba en un humedal del río Paraná, Argentina. Cuaderno de investigación UNED 5:121–127.

Fogarty MJ. 1973. Summer food of Cattle Egrets in north central Florida. Auk 90:268–280.

Gómez de Silva H, Oliveras de Ita A, Medellín RA. 2005. Bubulcus ibis ibis. Vertebrados superiores exóticos en México: diversidad, distribución y efectos potenciales. Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Bases de datos SNIB-CONABIO. Proyecto U020. México. D.F. http://www.conabio.gob.mx/conocimiento/exoticas/fichaexoticas/Bubulcusibisibis00.pdf (accessed 16 February 2022).

Grant ML, Lavers JL, Hutton I, Bond AL. 2021. Seabird breeding islands as sinks for marine plastic debris. Environmental Pollution 276:116734.

Halidu SK, Wahab MKA, Ibrahim AO, Chekezie J. 2020. Food and feeding ecology of Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis) in Federal College of Wildlife Management, New-Bussa, Niger State Nigeria. International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies 22:152-156.

INEGI. 2017. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. Anuario estadístico y geográfico de Hidalgo. Available at: https://www.datatur.sectur.gob.mx/ITxEF_Docs/HGO_ANUARIO_PDF.pdf, (accessed 21 January 2021).

INEGI. 2020. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. Anuario estadístico y geográfico por entidad federativa. Available at: https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/productos/prod_serv/contenidos/espanol/bvinegi/productos/nueva_estruc/702825197513.pdf, (accessed 09 March 2022).

Jakubas D, Mioduszewka A. 2005. Diet composition and food consumption of the Grey Heron (Ardea cinerea) from breeding colonies in northern Poland. European Journal of Wildlife Research 51191–198.

Jenni DA. 1973. Regional variation in the food of nesting Cattle Egrets. Auk 90:821–826.

Kiesow AB, Griffis-Kyle KL. 2017. Desert amphibian selection of arid land breeding habitat undermines reproductive effort. Oecologia 185:619–627.

Martínez-Morales MA, Ortiz-Pulido R, De la Barreda B, Zuria IL, Bravo-Cadena J, Valencia-Herverth J. 2007. Hidalgo. In: Ortiz-Pulido R, Navarro-Sigüenza A, Gómez de Silva H, Rojas-Soto O, Peterson TA. (eds). Avifaunas Estatales de México. CIPAMEX. Pachuca, Hidalgo, México, pp. 49–95.

Mckilligan NG. 1984. The food and feeding ecology of the Cattle Egret, Ardeola ibis, when nesting in South-East Queensland. Wildlife Research 11:133–144.

Mohammedi A, Ababou A. 2020. Temporal variation of Bubulcus ibis L. diet in a semi-arid Mediterranean region in north Algeria. Journal of Arid Environments 183:104285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2020.104285

Mugica L, Acosta M, Denis D. Jiménez A. 2005. Variación estacional en la dieta de seis especies del gremio zancudas (Aves: Ciconiiformes) en dos arroceras cubanas. Biologia 19:40–49.

Navarro SAG, Rebón GMF, Gordillo MA, Peterson T, Berlanga GH, Sánchez GL. 2014. Biodiversidad de aves en México. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 85:476–495.

SADER. 2019. Secretaria de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural. Programa de Concurrencia con las Entidades Federativas, Informe de Evaluación, Hidalgo. Available at: https://www.agricultura.gob.mx/sites/default/files/sagarpa/document/2020/03/19/1902/19032020-informe-evaluacion-2016-2018.pdf , accessed 27 July 2021.

Sánchez-García, I. 2012. Dieta herpetófaga en una garcilla bueyera (Bubulcus ibis). Boletín de la Asociación Herpetológica Española 23:10–12.

Sanjuan-Trejo G, Mejía-Segovia DM, Moreno CE. Ensambles de artrópodos asociados a los frutos de garambullo (Myrtillocactus geometrizans) en dos localidades del valle del Mezquital, Hidalgo, México. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 92:1-11.

Seedikkoya K, Azeez PA, Abdul SEA. 2007. Cattle Egret as a biocontrol agent. Zoos' Print Journal 22:2864–2866.

Shiels AB, Khalsa M, Griffin DL, Chow CK, Baiao P, Mann SS, Piaggio AJ. 2020. Cattle Egrets regurgitate house mouse carcasses onto a mouse-free island: Implications for rodent eradications. Wildlife Research 47:436–440.

SIAP. 2022. Servicio de Información Agroalimentaria y Pesquera. Anuario Estadístico de Producción agrícola. Available at: https://nube.siap.gob.mx/cierreagricola/, (accessed 09 March 2022).

Siegfried WR. 1971. The food of the Cattle Egret. Journal of Applied Ecology 8:447–468.

Vyas R, Parasharya BM. 2016. Amphibian and reptilian inventories augmented by sampling at heronries. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 23:68–73.

Published

2022-06-15

How to Cite

Vega-Sánchez, V., Lomelí-Chávez, C. I., Montaño-Reyes, J. A., Reyes-Rodríguez, N. E., Gómez-de Anda, F. R., Calderón-Apodaca, N. L., & Zepeda Velázquez, A. P. (2022). Elements that make up the diet of the Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis) in Hidalgo, Mexico. Huitzil Revista Mexicana De Ornitologí­a, 23(1), e-632. https://doi.org/10.28947/hrmo.2022.23.1.636

Issue

Section

Artículos originales

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.